The letter "X" in Mac OS X's name refers to the number 10, a Roman numeral, and Apple has stated that it should be pronounced "ten" in this context. Mac OS X was originally presented as the tenth major version of Apple's operating system for Macintosh computers until 2020, versions of macOS retained the major version number "10". The project was first code named " Rhapsody" and then officially named Mac OS X. This purchase also led to Steve Jobs returning to Apple as an interim, and then the permanent CEO, shepherding the transformation of the programmer-friendly OPENSTEP into a system that would be adopted by Apple's primary market of home users and creative professionals. This led Apple to purchase NeXT in 1996, allowing NeXTSTEP, then called OPENSTEP, to serve as the basis for Apple's next generation operating system. Throughout the early 1990s, Apple had tried to create a "next-generation" OS to succeed its classic Mac OS through the Taligent, Copland and Gershwin projects, but all were eventually abandoned. Its graphical user interface was built on top of an object-oriented GUI toolkit using the Objective-C programming language. The kernel of NeXTSTEP is based upon the Mach kernel, which was originally developed at Carnegie Mellon University, with additional kernel layers and low-level user space code derived from parts of BSD. There, the Unix-like NeXTSTEP operating system was developed, before being launched in 1989. The heritage of what would become macOS had originated at NeXT, a company founded by Steve Jobs following his departure from Apple in 1985. In 2020, Apple began the Apple silicon transition, using self-designed, 64-bit ARM-based Apple M1 processors on the latest Macintosh computers. In 2006, Apple transitioned to the Intel architecture with a line of Macs using Intel Core processors. MacOS has supported three major processor architectures, beginning with PowerPC-based Macs in 1999. After sixteen distinct versions of macOS 10, macOS Big Sur was presented as version 11 in 2020, and macOS Monterey was presented as version 12 in 2021. Apple shortened the name to "OS X" in 2012 and then changed it to "macOS" in 2016 to align with the branding of Apple's other operating systems, iOS, watchOS, and tvOS. Ī prominent part of macOS's original brand identity was the use of Roman numeral X, pronounced "ten" as in Mac OS X and also the iPhone X, as well as code naming each release after species of big cats, or places within California. Apple's mobile operating system, iOS, has been considered a variant of macOS. All releases from Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard and after are UNIX 03 certified, with an exception for OS X 10.7 Lion. The first desktop version, Mac OS X 10.0, was released in March 2001, with its first update, 10.1, arriving later that year. During this time, Apple cofounder Steve Jobs had left Apple and started another company, NeXT, developing the NeXTSTEP platform that would later be acquired by Apple to form the basis of macOS. MacOS succeeded the classic Mac OS, a Macintosh operating system with nine releases from 1984 to 1999. Within the market of desktop and laptop computers it is the second most widely used desktop OS, after Microsoft Windows and ahead of ChromeOS. It is the primary operating system for Apple's Mac computers. Adobe offers many plans, ranging from 20GB to 10TB of cloud storage.MacOS ( / ˌ m æ k oʊ ˈ ɛ s/ previously OS X and originally Mac OS X) is a Unix operating system developed and marketed by Apple Inc. You can synchronize and access the necessary files from different computers being in different cities and countries. Therefore, you can find many Photoshop tutorials, courses, active forums, and training blogs. Many retouchers, designers, web developers, and artists use Adobe Photoshop as their main tool, and often they want to share their experience. View more Free Programs Like Photoshop.Īn extensive number of tutorials.You can edit individual frames of video or animation. In addition to advanced image editing capabilities, Adobe Photoshop can work with videos and animations. Moreover, there is no need to switch between different photo editors.Ībility to work with video or animation layers. Photoshop software supports all most common file formats, so you don’t need to download any additional plug-ins. It is even possible to wash out particular colors to give your pictures a distinct look and visual appeal.Ībility to work with multiple image formats. Whether your image is underexposed or you want to overlay one photo on top of another, the potential of Photoshop is unlimited. Powerful software for photo editing or manipulation. Moreover, you can diversify your workflow by numerous extra plug-ins. Photoshop includes an extensive set of pre-installed features and tools. There is an array of tools to create first-class designs.
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stay in cover and try to only peak one enemy at a time.However, Overload is required to solo Haderax the Invincible to burst damage without losing too much time reloading. If you prefer to use non-elemental weapons, consider moving points from Overload to Duty Calls.This build is easier to play than other 'glass cannon' builds as Axton's turrets can be used to distract enemies and apply slag.ĭamage: 9 (Can solo Haderax the Invincible) This build uses Axton's skills, class mod, relic and shield to increase his damage as much as possible. " Ten years of DAHL military experience at your service" This will only work if you have unlocked all of the skills needed for both class mods. For example: A siren that has a mod for support abilities but can then go offensive by swapping to a mod with damaging abilities (without reallocating any skill points). You can make builds that cater to multiple class mods, this will allow you to shift you strengths by swapping between eligible class mods as needed. A list of the Borderlands 2 class mods can be found here: (Borderlands_2) You can always find a new class mod if your current build is not a good fit for you. Base it around the class mods you find.For example: you may want to use Shotguns or Booster Shields, you may like get up close to kill enemies, or use range, support others, or be the main source of damage. Base it on an item type or preferred play style.Look for skills that compliment each other.Builds start with an idea, then determination to make it work.Next, dedicate your points to that skill tree you will only need to decide between two skills at a time as you progress through the tier system towards the last skill. If you're overwhelmed by choices and want a simple approach to choosing skills, start by looking at the last skill in each skill tree and choose the one you like the most. You can do this as many times as you want, and it won't cost much of your in-game cash. You can "Respec" your skill points at any time at Customization Station by clicking the "Refund Skill Points" option.You will be able to access two of these skills at level 57 but you won't be able to reach a third by the maximum level 80. You can reach the bottom of your first skill tree at level 31.It's generally better to fully invest into a skill than spreading them thin to unlock everything.The skills with a hexagon boarder are "kill skills" -they activate for a period of time (about 8 seconds) when you kill something.Their are other skills within skill trees that max with 1 skill point which also provide special benefits. The last skill of each skill tree is a game changer. Suddenly the ones with the knowledge, children must develop ways of communicating the right information clearly. Played with a parent at the bomb controls and children consulting the manual on how to defuse it, this creates a reversal of power. This simple premise works across different ages and levels of experience because it can quickly be understood by anyone. If the time runs out, the bomb explodes and you all lose. The bomb defuser must describe the bomb and the other players look up how to defuse it from the bomb manual. The bomb defuser player can see and operate the bomb but the other players, who have the defuse instructions, can’t. In this game you’re confronted with a bomb on the screen that has to be defused, requiring a series of modules to be disarmed. Just create an account or sign-in and click the hearts on game pages to vote for your game of the year. Win a Switch and Mario KartWin a Nintendo Switch and Mario Kart Home Circuit by voting for our Game of the Year 2020. If they are found innocent, execute the person referred to in the “Otherwise” column. If they do not meet the condition, they are the Godfather and should be executed. Find the name that’s left in the table and look at their “Innocence Condition”.Continue around the circle, skipping over people you have ruled out, until you have one person left.Go clockwise if you have less than 2 indicators and counter-clockwise otherwise. Rule out people by crossing off the name from the previous step and going around the circle by skipping people equal to the last number of the serial.If you go past #50, loop back around to #1. Then keep going until you get to a name that’s on the module. Starting from the top of the list below, count this many names. Take all the values of the serial number, changing letters into numbers by their placement in the alphabet (A=1, B=2 etc.), and add them together.To figure out who is the Godfather, follow the following instructions: It’s your job to deduce who is the Godfather, whom you then have to execute. In this module, there are 8 named people that sit around a gallows. The Training options menu.© 2017 Killerfish GamesĪlthough Cold Waters boasts sophisticated graphics and an immersive sound design that blends music, sound effects, and voice acting that is light-years beyond anything that Sid Meier and his design team at the old MicroProse could achieve in the late 1980s, there is a lot of Red Storm Rising in its cyber-DNA. I’ve learned a few of the basics, such as how to fire two types of torpedoes and anti-ship missiles, but I still need to take the tutorials for Navigation, Sensors and Masts, and Tactics and Damage before “really” going to war. I’ve only owned Cold Waters for two days, and I’ve just recently downloaded the manual from Steam, so I am not prepared to tackle anything beyond the Training missions or a Single Battle. Contact breaking up.” Mk.48 ADCAP torpedo hits a Soviet Don-class sub tender in the “Wire-Guided Torpedoes” training exercise. ( Cold Waters manual, page 4) “Conn, Sonar: New Contact, Bearing 0-4-0!” “Conn, Sonar: Lost contact Sierra 3 bearing 5. Rather than focus on specific operational details of a submarine, Cold Waters puts you in the Commander’s chair where your tactical decisions will determine mission outcome and whether you and your crew return home. Thankfully the war failed to materialise, despite several close incidents, but what if it had?Ĭold Waters puts you in that very situation as the commander of a nuclear submarine when the Cold War goes hot. © 2017 Killerfish GamesĪs Cold Waters’ manual – which I just downloaded from Steam – says:įrom 1947 until 1991 the world was gripped in the Cold War, an era of geopolitical tension accompanied by massive military expenditure and build up by the two major superpowers of the United States and the Soviet Union. Although it looks like a promo photo or a main title animation, this is an actual gameplay screenshot from the game. Created by the Adelaide (Australia) game studio behind Atlantic Fleet and the upcoming WWII-in-the-Pacific game War at Sea, Cold Waters is a 21st Century tip-of-the-hat to the Sid Meier-designed Red Storm Rising, a popular late ’80s game based on the 1986 WWIII novel by the late Tom Clancy. Navy nuclear-powered submarine during a hypothetical Cold War-gone hot conflict at sea. Recently, I bought a copy of Killerfish Games’ Cold Waters, a 2017 submarine simulation that puts you in command of a U.S. as the title suggests, a first impressions blog post based on my limited experience with Cold Waters and contrasted with my more comprehensive one with its indirect “ancestor,” Red Storm Rising. Veloren - Veloren is an open-world, open-source multiplayer voxel RPG.The Ur-Quan Masters - a port of Star Control 2.fun racing game, where you drive very small, but very brave tank! This tank is equipped by modern heavy weapon, which strikes the rivals in different distances! Paintball Party 2 - Paintball Party 2 is the sequel to Paintball Party, a multiplayer action platformer for all ages.Rune - 3rd person Adventure / Hack'n Slay using Unreal Engine.OpenLieroX - An extremely addictive realtime worms shoot-em-up backed by an active gamers community.Neverball - 3D game to guide a ball through a maze.Lure of the Temptress - fantasy point-and-click adventure game with comedic elements.A rewrite of the game program, now adopted as a GNU project: liquidwar6 AUR, homepage: | Liquid War 6.It could be classified as a fast-paced strategy. Liquid War - 2D multiplayer game with a simple and unique game mechanic.KSpaceDuel - Player attempts to destroy opponent’s satellite and controll their own one to keep it orbiting.Kollision - Moving a ball to avoid other balls.kobodeluxe - An enhanced version of Akira Higuchi's game XKobo, an addictive space shoot'em up.Hollow Knight - 2D metroidvania platform game with deep lore and hard boss battles.The open-source Unix port of the Haaf's Game Engine is available at.Hammerfight - 2-dimensional physics-based combat game.Gish - 2D physics platformer about adventures of ball of tar.Freedink - Free version of the game "Dink Smallwood", extendable with mods.Flight of the Amazon Queen - graphical point-and-click adventure game. Dream Web - top-down adventure game set in a gritty futuristic dystopian city.Dráscula: The Vampire Strikes Back - comical 2D point-and-click adventure.Commander_Keen - side-scrolling platform action video game.BZFlag - Multiplayer, first-person tank shooter.Broken Sword 2.5: The Return of the Templars - fanmade sequel in the point-and-click adventure series Broken Sword.Blob Wars: Metal Blob Solid - 2D action-adventure game with various weapons and missions.Beneath a Steel Sky - point-and-click science fiction thriller set in a bleak vision of the future.Barrage - Violent point-and-click shooting game with nice effects.Astromenace - Modern 3D scrolling space shooter with ship upgrade possibilities.Aquaria - 2D sidescrolling action-adventure game, heavily focused on exploration and puzzle-solving, with non-linear gameplay.Abuse - Side-scroller action game that pits you against ruthless alien killers.7 Massively multiplayer online games (MMO). If you want to lose weight, well-planned calorie deficit food plans can help.Īt the same time, if you want to gain weight, your nutritionist or healthcare professional may ask you to eat more calories than your daily requirements. It is no secret that calories play a significant role in weight management. It is essential because it will further complement your weight loss journey. A food calorie calculator keeps track of all the calories you consume throughout the day and helps you assess whether you have consumed excess calories or a calorie deficit. In addition, you also drink some fluids during the day. You consume several meals throughout the day, including your breakfast, lunch, dinner and mid-meal snacks. Once you know how many calories your body needs, it becomes essential to track your foods. Although it is of great importance, it is only one step toward healthy body maintenance. To maintain healthy body weight, the estimate of calorie requirement would not suffice. Calculating Calories from the Foods You Eat After considering these factors, a calorie calculator helps estimate your calorie requirements for the day. In addition, it also takes into consideration your physical activity to understand how many calories you are burning other than the metabolic activities. Hence, it is crucial to know how many calories you need for basic body functioning.Ī calorie calculator considers your BMI or height and weight as the primary measures to estimate your calorie requirements. These are metabolic activities that use energy that comes through calories. For example, your body needs calories to breathe, pump blood, digest etc. The body requires a certain amount of calories to perform basic activities. It is the primary objective of calculating calories. Calculating the Number of Calories that Your Body Needs Let us understand that better by distributing it in three parts. Calorie Calculation – Essential ElementsĬalorie calculation is a broad term that involves various features. This article focuses on the importance of counting calories and using a calorie calculator to help plan your fitness regimes. Furthermore, the most crucial element regarding calorie calculation is calculating an estimate of calories that you need to function. An excess calorie consumption means that the calories get stored in the body as fats.Īt the same time, not getting enough calories would suggest that you deprive your body of the adequate calories it requires to function, which can hamper your body’s regular functioning. It is also an essential element in maintaining healthy body weight. It is vital to calculate our calorie intake because counting calories helps you know whether you consume excess calories than your body needs or not consume enough calories. The food we consume provides us with this energy our bodies need, and that energy is ‘calories’. and perform additional day-to-day activities such as sitting, sleeping, exercising, etc. To explain it simply, our bodies need the energy or calories to perform their vital functions like respiration, digestion, circulation etc. We keep hearing people around us talking about counting calories and wanting to cut down on calories, but what exactly is this term called ‘calorie’, and why is it so important to us? It allows sending molecules back and forth between the device and HyperChem as well as sending calculations to HyperChem via scripts and returning back log files.ĭue to Microsoft terminating Windows Mobile 6.X, Pocket HyperChem is no longer being developed or sold. The Level 1 Version allows interaction with Professional HyperChem, Release 8.0.9 or later, over the internet. The Free Version allows the creation of molecules locally, along with their manipulation and display, but is a very limited subset of HyperChem. At this stage a Free Version and a Level 1 Version exist. It runs on iPhones, iPod Touches, and iPads. Mobile HyperChem is an Apple App that is only available at the Apple App Store. HyperChem Lite has special Dynamic, Flexible Licensing that is embedded in the product such that it can be licensed without leaving the product evaluation copy, with a credit card, etc. HyperChem Lite includes new Open GL atom and 3D orbital rendering, molecular mechanics for structure optimization and Extended Huckel for molecular orbital calculations. HyperChem Lite provides the same graphical user interface and most of the visualization capabilities of HyperChem, at a fraction of the cost. Uniting 3D visualization and animation with quantum chemical calculations, molecular mechanics, and dynamics, HyperChem puts more molecular modeling tools at your fingertips than any other Windows program. Student HyperChem is a special version of our sophisticated molecular modeling environment that is known for its quality, flexibility, and ease of use. This newest Release 1.0 is a great product. Even though it does not have every feature of the Windows product, it has essentially all the computational and rendering capabilities of the Windows version. The product comes with Linux computational engines that can be accessed from any of the Windows, Mac, or Linux clients. This product is a full version but with certain missing features because of its newness relative to the many years of effort that have gone into our Microsfot Windows version. HyperChem's newest version now supports the increasingly popular Linux operating system. Just like the PowerPC version, this product has fast and beautiful graphics that are an ideal desktop for HyperChem. While HyperChem has been a predominantly PC and Windows program, we are pround to have a fully-native intel version for the new Apple machines using Intel Processors. Only the Intel Mac version has been update to 4.0. The new features of HyperChem 8 are not yet included in the PowerPC Mac products. This includes Mac mini, iMac, iBook, PowerBook, and Power Mac. The current product is available for all Macs based on the PowerPC processor that Apple has traditionally used. HyperChem for PowerPC Macs is a rich product that was built from scratch for OSX and offers most of the features of our long-standing Windows (7.5) product. It is unique in its combining of multiple bioinformatics operations and molecular modeling operations in a single graphically-oriented product. The product includes many of the sequence manipualtion capabilities that other products may have but combines them with a stong multi-windowed graphical user interface that allows one-dimensional sequence information to be related to three-dimensional protein structure. It includes most of HyperChem's capability with regard to modeling proteins but adds capabilities such as sequence alignment and phylogenetic tree creation for families of proteins. HyperProtein is Hypercube's new product that combines both molecular modeling and bioinformatics for proteins. HyperChem is applicable to macromolecules as well as small molecules and is scriptable. New features are continually added and include elegant Open GL rendering, TNDO, RM1, Charmm protein simulations, molecules in magnetic fields, interfaces to third-party applications, calculations of structure, spectra, rate constants and much more. HyperChem Data and HyperNMR are included as part of HyperChem. Computational methods include molecular mechanics, molecular dynamics, and semi-empirical and ab-initio molecular orbital methods, as well as density functional theory. HyperChem Release 8.0 is the newest Windows member of the HyperChem Family. Press OK and select Save As or Send to Project. Generally, if a PDF is made up of only text, there will be minimal compression change in the final document-the greatest compression results in documents that are scanned or have many images.ģ.
If it’s near the end of the bone or it’s shattered, then I think that would be probably without a question (out for the season). “That does affect it more than if it was his non-throwing arm. “Because it’s his throwing arm,” Gibson said. “He fell right on the tip of his shoulder,” Podesta said, “which is usually how it breaks. He knows what it looks like when a quarterback breaks his collarbone. Podesta is a former training camp medical consultant with the Dallas Cowboys and New Orleans Saints. PODCAST: Cohen and Silverstein discuss Rodgers injuryįLASHBACK: Look back at 2013 after Rodgers broke collarbone TRANSCRIPT: Ryan Wood's Monday Packers chat It’s a play Podesta said he has seen many times. Luga Podesta, a regenerative orthopedic specialist at Bluetail Medical Group in Naples, Fla., watched video of Barr’s hit and Rodgers’ subsequent crash. Barr finished the play falling on top of Rodgers, the force of his weight driving the Packers quarterback’s right shoulder into the turf. Rolling right, Rodgers had his throwing shoulder slammed into the field. This time, Rodgers broke his collarbone three weeks earlier in the season. It cost him seven games in 2013 before he returned for the regular-season finale, and then the playoffs. Rodgers already has overcome a fractured left collarbone in his career. GREEN BAY - If Aaron Rodgers had been rolling left when Minnesota Vikings linebacker Anthony Barr drove him into the ground Sunday, the Green Bay Packers' two-time MVP quarterback would have real hope of returning this season. Includes a screen map image if current location shows on map.Įmail queued in your out box. Stitching will still function on older devices, but map display updating may be too slow for convenient use due to the limited processing power. Map stitching works best with the iPhone 4S and later, the 3rd and later generation iPads (including the iPad mini), or the 5th and later generations of the iPod touch. They can be stitched to any other current US Forest Service map, but not to another kind of map. Thus map stitching will work between a 2013 USFS map and a USGS map in every state except California.Ĭurrent US Forest Service maps use the Geographic map projection. So if you want to see a mix of maps with different scales stitched together, select a map with the lowest desired scale and let the app stitch in the appropriate maps with higher scales where no map of the desired scale is available.Ģ013 Forest Service maps use the UTM map projection for all states. If you are viewing a selected 100K map, no 24K maps will be shown. If you are viewing a selected 250K map, no 24K, 50K or 100K maps will be shown. When multiple options are available to stitch, iHikeGPS will pick the available map which is closest in scale to the main selected map. A 24K map, a 50K map, a 63K map, a 100K map and a 250K map can all stitch together. Map Stitching works even for maps of different scales as long as the map projection is the same. USGS map stitching works anywhere within California, but it will not work across the California borders with Oregon, Nevada and Arizona. Thus UTM map stitching won’t work across the black lines shown on this map of UTM zones.Ĭalifornia USGS maps use the Albers Conic map projection instead of UTM. Most USGS maps, and all NRC and 2013 USFS maps use the Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) map projection, which changes when you cross the boundary line between two UTM zones due to the curvature of the earth. Right Edge of Zone 12 Left Edge of Zone 13 Map Stitching Limitations The actual heading error will be greater than the displayed accuracy if near magnetic material such as steel. If this does not improve the estimated error, then move farther away from all other electrical devices and metal, and repeat. Rotate the device in several different ways so that each of the 6 arrows will at some time be aimed at every area on an imaginary sphere surrounding you. Imagine arrows sticking out of all 4 sides and the front and back of your device. When the Heading Accuracy text turns red, recalibrate the internal compass to improve the heading accuracy. Therefore your indicated position may be off. When the accuracy text for Location, Elevation or Course turns red with a yellow background, the GPS satellite signals are not being received properly. When Record Track is switched to Off, the information can still be viewed at the bottom of the Track screen. If the Track Timer & Odometer are visible, then track recording is on. If for some reason (such as you went through a tunnel) a track was not actually recorded for the whole time, the straight line distance between the two track points on either side of the recording gap is used. The Odometer shows the distance travelled during that time. The Track Timer shows hours:minutes since you turned on track recording. The background color of the Estimated Time of Arrival changes according to the sun's position to warn you if you will be arriving after the sun sets at your destination. The ETA shows the time in the current time zone even if the destination is in another time zone. |
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